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State of Hawaii

 

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Index of Summaries

 

REPORT of the OMBUDSMAN

 

For the Period July 1, 2001 - June 30, 2002
Report No. 33

 

Presented to the Legislature
pursuant to Section 96-16 of
the Hawaii Revised Statutes

 December 2002

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL

I.  THE YEAR IN BRIEF

            The Office Workload

            Staff Changes

            Outreach Efforts

            United States Ombudsman Association

II.  STATISTICAL TABLES

            Description of Terms Used in Statistical Tables

           1.  Numbers and Types of Inquiries

           2.  Means by Which Inquiries Are Received

           3.  Distribution of Population and Inquirers by Residence

           4.  Distribution of Types of Inquiries by Residence of Inquirers

           5.  Means of Receipt of Inquiries by Residence

           6.  Distribution and Disposition of Jurisdictional Complaints by Agency

           7.  Distribution and Disposition of Substantiated Jurisdictional Complaints by Agency

           8.  Distribution of Information Requests

           9.  Distribution of Non-Jurisdictional Complaints

         10.  Inquiries Carried Over to Fiscal Year 2001-2002 and Their Dispositions, and Inquiries Carried Over to Fiscal Year 2002-2003

III.  SELECTED CASE SUMMARIES

 

 

LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL

   

Mr. President, Mr. Speaker, and Members of the
    
Hawaii State Legislature of 2003:

             In accordance with Section 96-16, Hawaii Revised Statutes, I am pleased to submit the report of the Office of the Ombudsman for fiscal year 2001-2002.  This is the thirty-third annual report since the establishment of the office in 1969.

             The Office of the Ombudsman is committed to its role as a link between the people and their government.  We hope that our efforts to promote the fair and impartial administration of government through the independent and impartial investigation of citizen complaints help to restore the public’s trust and confidence in government.

             I would like to take this opportunity to thank the Governor, the Mayors of the various counties, and the State and County department heads and employees for their ongoing cooperation and assistance in our efforts to resolve citizen complaints and concerns. 

            I would also like to personally thank First Assistant Donna Woo and the other professional and support staff members of the Office of the Ombudsman for their continued commitment and dedication to the office and its mission.

                                                             Respectfully submitted,

  

                                                             ROBIN K. MATSUNAGA
                                                             Ombudsman

 

December 2002

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Chapter I

THE YEAR IN BRIEF

 

The Office Workload 

            During fiscal year 2001-2002, the office received a total of 5,638 inquiries.  4,024 of these inquiries, or approximately 71 percent, may be classified as complaints within the jurisdiction of the office.  The remaining inquiries consisted of 1,121 requests for information and 493 non‑jurisdictional complaints.

            The 5,638 inquiries received during fiscal year 2001-2002 represent a slight decrease from the 5,880 inquiries received the previous fiscal year.  The number of jurisdictional complaints received also decreased slightly.

             A comparison of inquiries received in fiscal year 2000-2001 and fiscal year 2001-2002 is presented in the accompanying table.

 

TWO-YEAR CASELOAD COMPARISON

Years

Total
Inquiries

Information
Requests

Non-
Jurisdictional
Complaints

Jurisdictional Complaints

Total
Jurisdictional

Prison
Complaints

General
Complaints

2000-2001

5,880

1,229

517

4,134

2,513

1,621

2001-2002

5,638

1,121

493

4,024

2,149

1,875

Numerical
Change

-242

-108

-24

-110

-364

254

Percentage
Change

-4.1%

-8.8%

-4.6%

-2.7%

-14.5%

15.7%

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Staff Changes 

            In May 2002, Yvonne Faria joined the office as an analyst.  Ms. Faria graduated cum laude and was valedictorian of her graduating class at Hawaii Pacific University.  She was last employed as a legislative assistant with the Hawaii Insurers Council and brings with her over 10 years of experience in the legislative field.  The addition of Ms. Faria completes our staff allotment and should help reduce each analyst’s caseload to a more manageable level, enabling the office to respond to inquiries and complaints in a more timely and thorough manner.

             At the close of the fiscal year, the office consisted of Ombudsman Robin Matsunaga, First Assistant Donna Woo, analysts Herbert Almeida, Mark Au, Gillman Chu, Yvonne Faria, Alfred Itamura, Glenn Mirikidani, Lynn Oshiro and David Tomatani, and office staff Sheila Alderman, Edna de la Cruz, Debbie Goya, Sue Oshima and Linda Teruya.

             In March 2002, Alfred Itamura celebrated 20 years of service in the office.  Mr. Itamura began his career as an associate analyst under Herman Doi, Hawaii’s first Ombudsman, shortly after obtaining his Master of Arts in Political Science from the University of Hawaii at Manoa in 1981.  He is now one of the senior members of our staff and a source of valuable institutional knowledge for the office.  We thank Mr. Itamura for his many years of commitment and dedicated service to this office.

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Outreach Efforts 

            In continuation of our efforts to educate the public on the function of the office, we presented our educational exhibit booth at three events during the 2001-2002 fiscal year.  The overwhelming response to our booth at the American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) Senior Fair in September encouraged us to take part in the 2001 Food and New Products Show in October and the Spring New Products Show in April 2002.  With the large number of people expected to attend the shows, we felt these events would logically provide us the greatest exposure.  The staff voluntarily manned our booth and did an outstanding job of providing the public with information on the office.

            In fiscal year 2001-2002, we received invitations from two community groups to speak to their members on the purpose and function of the Ombudsman’s Office.  In August 2001, the Ombudsman participated in a lively discussion with members of the Waianae Coast AARP at their monthly meeting.  In November 2001, the Ombudsman visited the beautiful Hawaii Kai Retirement Community and acquainted the residents with the office and the services we provide.

            On June 28, 2002, Ombudsman Robin Matsunaga and First Assistant Donna Woo participated in a conference on “Government Watchdogs in Hawaii: Making Government Accountable,” initiated and hosted by Hawaii County Mayor Harry Kim.  The conference was the first such meeting of state and county offices to “talk story” and share ideas, and provided an opportunity for exchange among the 50 participants on who each of us is, what each of us does, common concerns that we share, and how we can work together to better serve the public.  Among the participants were Moya Davenport Gray, Director of the Office of Information Practices; Constance Kiriu, Legislative Auditor of the County of Hawaii; Dan Mollway, Executive Director of the State Ethics Commission; Gerald Sekiya, Chair of the Commission on Judicial Conduct; Charles Totto, Executive Director of the City and County of Honolulu Ethics Commission; and Bob Watada, Executive Director of the State Campaign Spending Commission.

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United States Ombudsman Association 

            During the past year, the office continued its active role in the United States Ombudsman Association (USOA).  The USOA is the nation’s oldest and largest organization of ombudsmen working in government to address citizen complaints.  USOA’s membership includes practicing ombudsmen at all levels of government, some of whom have general jurisdiction, and others who have jurisdiction over a specified subject matter or agency.

Ombudsman Robin Matsunaga is completing his second two-year term on the USOA Board of Directors and his second year as president of the organization.  Under his presidency, Mr. Matsunaga has provided the Board and membership with a long-term vision for the USOA and his thoughts of where the USOA should direct its resources.  Mr. Matsunaga is working with the Board to develop a sound long-term strategic plan for the USOA and exploring ways to generate the resources necessary to implement that plan.

The office submitted a proposal to the USOA and was selected to host the USOA’s annual conference in 2003.

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 Chapter II

STATISTICAL TABLES

 

Description of Terms Used in Statistical Tables

Inquiries

Our office receives two basic types of inquiries--information requests and complaints.

Information requests are queries for which we provide a response or referral, such as to another government agency or a private entity.

There are two types of complaints--jurisdictional and non-jurisdictional.  A jurisdictional complaint is one that our office is authorized to investigate.  Conversely, a non-jurisdictional complaint is one that our office does not have authority to investigate.  In non-jurisdictional complaints, we refer complainants to agencies that we believe may be able to help them.

Disposition of Jurisdictional Complaints

Jurisdictional complaints are disposed of in different ways, depending on the nature and circumstances of the complaint, and/or the result of our investigation.

A declined complaint is one in which a complainant is referred to an alternative process.  For example, if the complaint is about the conduct of a police officer, we advise the complainant to file a complaint with the police commission; if an inmate has a complaint that is not urgent, we advise the inmate to utilize the grievance procedure.  The complainant is invited to call us back if the complaint is not resolved through the alternative process. 

A declined complaint also occurs when it is determined that the complaint is not timely or is trivial, frivolous or vexatious, or when the complainant has no personal interest or does not permit us to reveal his or her identity when the situation requires.  Other reasons we decline to investigate a complaint are when we lack sufficient resources or expertise or the complaint lacks merit on initial consideration. 

An assisted complaint is one in which we contact an agency on behalf of a complainant and inform the agency of the nature of the complaint and request the agency to aid the complainant directly.  There is no investigation by our office. 

A discontinued complaint is one in which after the filing of a complaint, the complainant decides voluntarily to withdraw the complaint or fails to submit additional information that is required to properly investigate the complaint, or no further action is required because the complaint is resolved.

A completed investigation is one in which we conduct a full investigation and arrive at a finding that a complaint is either substantiated or not substantiated.

A substantiated complaint is one that we found fully or partially in favor of the complainant.  When a complaint is substantiated, it is either rectified or not rectified.  A complaint is rectified when the agency complies with our recommendation that the desired remedy be provided the complainant and/or action is taken to prevent similar problems from arising in the future.  A complaint is not rectified when the agency does not adopt our recommendation or when we are unable to make a recommendation because no resolution is possible.

A complaint is not substantiated when we find that the agency’s actions are in accordance with the law and/or are appropriate and reasonable or when the complainant’s allegations could not be proven.

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TABLE  1

NUMBERS AND TYPES OF INQUIRIES

Fiscal Year 2001-2002

 Month Total
Inquiries
Jurisdictional
Complaints
Non
Jurisdictional
Complaints
Information
Requests
 July 468 314 44 110
 August 455 323 35  97
 September 413 299 36  78
 October 517 346 52 119
 November 446 329 31  86
 December 393 273 31  89
 January 503 359 53  91
 February 478 366 43  69
 March 471 349 41  81
 April 538 400 44  94
 May 513 368 37 108
 June 443 298 46  99
 TOTAL 5,638 4,024 493 1,121
 % of Total
   Inquiries
100.0% 71.4% 8.7% 19.9%

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TABLE 2

MEANS BY WHICH INQUIRIES ARE RECEIVED

Fiscal Year 2001-2002

 Month Telephone Mail E-mail Fax Visit Other
 July 443 18 1 1 5 0
 August 423 24 5 0 3 0
 September 383 21 2 1 6 0
 October 487 19 5 1 4 1
 November 414 22 5 1 4 0
 December 361 21 3 0 8 0
 January 445 42 3 5 8 0
 February 450 25 0 0 3 0
 March 439 17 6 2 7 0
 April 505 22 4 3 3 1
 May 480 19 8 1 5 0
 June 416 13 7 1 6 0
 TOTAL 5,246 263 49 16 62 2
 % of Total
   Inquiries (5,638)
93.0% 4.7% 0.9% 0.3% 1.1% 0.0%

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TABLE 3

DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION AND
INQUIRERS BY RESIDENCE

Fiscal Year 2001-2002

 Residence Population* Percent of
Total
Population
Total
Inquiries
Percent of
Total
Inquiries
 City & County of Honolulu 881,295 72.0% 4,252 75.4%
 County of Hawaii 152,083 12.4% 665 11.8%
 County of Maui 131,797 10.8% 434   7.7%
 County of Kauai  59,223   4.8% 107   1.9%
 Out-of-State --- --- 180   3.2%
 TOTAL 1,224,398 100.0% 5,638 100.0%

*Source:  The State of Hawaii Data Book 2001, A Statistical
 Abstract.  Hawaii State Department of Business,
 Economic Development and Tourism, Table 1.06,
 “Resident Population, by Counties:  1980 to 2001.

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TABLE 4

DISTRIBUTION OF TYPES OF INQUIRIES
BY RESIDENCE OF INQUIRERS

Fiscal Year 2001-2002

 Residence TYPES OF INQUIRIES
Jurisdictional Complaints Non-Jurisdictional
Complaints
Information Requests
Number Percent
of Total
Number Percent
of Total
Number Percent
of Total
 C&C of
   Honolulu
3,089 76.8% 343 69.6%  820 73.1%
 County of
   Hawaii
   436 10.8%  65 13.2%  164  14.6%
 County of
   Maui
   310   7.7% 34   6.9%   90   8.0%
 County of
   Kauai
    70   1.7% 15   3.0%    22   2.0%
 Out-of-State    119   3.0% 36   7.3%    25    2.2%
 TOTAL    4,024 100.0% 493 100.0% 1,121 100.0%

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TABLE 5

 

MEANS OF RECEIPT AND TYPES OF INQUIRIES
BY RESIDENCE

Fiscal Year 2001-2002

 Residence Total
Inquiries
Means of Receipt
Telephone Mail E-mail Fax Visit Other
 C&C of
   Honolulu
4,252 3,994 158 28 11 59 2
 % of C&C
   of Honolulu
100.0%  93.9%   3.7% 0.7%   0.3% 1.4% 0.0%
 County of
   Hawaii
665 641 17 3 4 0 0
 % of County
   of Hawaii
100.0%  96.4%   2.6% 0.5%  0.6% 0.0% 0.0%
 County of
   Maui
434 408 17 7 0 2 0
 % of County
   of Maui
100.0%  94.0% 3.9%  1.6% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0%
 County of
   Kauai
107 100 4 2 1 0 0
 % of County
   of Kauai
100.0% 93.5%  3.7%  1.9% 0.9% 0.0% 0.0%
 Out-of-State 180 103   67 9 0 1 0
 % of Out-
   of-State
100.0% 57.2% 37.2% 5.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0%
 TOTAL 5,638 5,246 263 49 16 62 2
 % of TOTAL 100.0% 93.0% 4.7% 0.9% 0.3% 1.1% 0.0%

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TABLE 6

DISTRIBUTION AND DISPOSITION OF
JURISDICTIONAL COMPLAINTS BY AGENCY

Fiscal Year 2001-2002

 Agency Juris-
dictional
Complaints
Percent
of Total
Completed
Investigations
Discon-
tinued
Declined Assisted Pending
Substan-
tiated
Not
Substan-
tiated
 State Departments
 Accounting &
   General Services
52

1.3% 

 5 22 7 13 3 2
 Agriculture   9  0.2%   0